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Ukuqonda I-Batteries Ezingenakuphinywa Nendawo Efanele
I-Batteries Ezingenakuphinywa ngamaqina abalulekile emaphetheni wamandla, avela ukushushiswa nokunyakanya ngokudizaina modiwe. Xuma kakhulu amandla athinta, lezi batteries zenze indlela yokwengeza amandla ngesikhathi esifanayo sengcina indawo efanele.
Imithwadi Yokudizaina Modiwe
Imithombo yamandla esebenza ngokweqileyo iquka ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokulula, ekunikeza izinhlelo zokugcinwa kwezimali ukuthuthukiswa nokuthuthukiswa okudingekayo. Uma imikhiqizo ethola ukuthi izidingo zokusebenza kwezimali ziyhiphuka, babophele kakhulu i-modiyo enye esikhundleni sokubuya kuqeda konke ngokucindezela. Lokhu kungenzeka kahle kwezimali futhi kwezindlela ezisetshenziswayo emakhazini. Ukulula kwezinhlobo kubaluleke kakhulu lapha ngoba uma amaqhinga ayengeziwe ngokuphelele, ukubuya kweqile kwezinye noma ukuthuthukiswa kunezindlela eziphawulwe futhi kungase kube yinkinga. Ukufaka kufanele kube lula futhi ngisho noma abasebenzisi engenakuthi bahlale bafaka amathuluzi amathathu ngaphandle kokuthi kuthathwa amandla noma kuhhaya.
Umkhawulo Ngesikhali Esikonile
Ibhetri ezingenakwengeza kungenzeka ukuthuthukiswa kwe-density yemfuthu lapho kuhulumiselwa nezindangakulu zezinyanga ezingaphambili, ukwenzake kahle usebenzele indawo esetshenziswayo. I-Batteries eziqina ukuthi zilungise indawo encane, kepha lezi zingakwengeza kungenzeka ukuthi zilaywe ngokwesibindi, zilandelana nendawo encane futhi besebenza ngemfuthu encane. Izivivinyo ezimbili zithi ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zokulayisha ngaphambili zingenza ukuthi zingenzele 50% emfuthu encane endaweni efanayo, lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi indawo engeke ibonakale ngokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kuthathwe isebenza. Kuhlolweni lwemhlahlandlela, kunehlobo lesibili lapho kuthiwa ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zingadinga izinto encane zokwenziwa ngokushesha ngokushesha njengoba zinemigwa emibili. Ngokungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kuthathwe isebenza, lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kuthathwe isebenza kuhlolweni lwemhlahlandlela futhi kungenzeka ukuthi kuthathwe isebenza kuhlolweni lwemhlahlandlela futhi kungenzeka ukuthi kuthathwe isebenza kuhlolweni lwemhlahlandlela.
Izimboniso Ezijulileyo Zokugcinwa Kwamandla
Ukulayisha Okuningi Kwendawo Yokuvela
Imimandla yamanyano engavamiswanga yindlela enembile xa kuxoxwa na-ntegretyonk vertical kuba yenziwa yezindlela zokugcina ngaphambili okungaba yindlela enjengo-ntegretyonk zokugcinwa kwezindawo eziqhubekileyo. Ukubaqa ngaphambili kunokubaqa ngaphandle kuvumela le ndlovu ukuba yenxe indawo ephambili okwenza kube yisicelo esifanelekileyo komaqembu apho abantu abasebenzisa amakamelo amancane kanye nezindawo zokusebenza. Abasebenzisa ngaphakathi kwenqubomgomo balela lokhu ngumfuphi wokuba yinto enguqaphela indlela ethanda ukugcinwa kwezimali kuleli ndlela, ngakumbi xa amaqembu ahlelwa ngokwehlisa amadoda. Khumbula ukuba amakhanda aphakeme kakhulu komaqembu amakhulu kanye nezikhululo zokudlala ezithilela kusika. Badinga izisombululo eziphambili, futhi imimandla engavamiswa yamanyano ingafuna indlela yokufaka phakathi. Noma imipakati engasebenzi nezinkinga eziphambili zokugcinwa kuzobona ubungo lapha kanti ukubaqa ngaphambili kuthiwa izinkinga zabo zokugcinwa ngesi ndlela yokuthi yonke into ibe yinhle kanye nokutholakala.
Imvume Yezokuxhumana
Imoduli yesithuthi esifakwayo siyafuna ngokwengeza kakhulu kwiindlela zokuthutha, okwenza ukuthi kungenzeka ukulondoloza izidingo zokuthutha izinto ngaso sonke sendzawo. Iindlela zokuthutha ziyaqinisela ngokukhawuleza izinko ezokugcina amandla engenakho ukuthi zicathelwe kakhulu kwiindlela zokuhlinzwa noma ngelokhu kuthuthwa. Sibonile ukuthi kunezimpendulo zokuhlelela ephawule kule tendi, lapho izinhlelo zokugcina amandla esifakwayo zisusa amaphethelo mengceke esikhona kakhulu kwezinhlelo zamanje. Lezinhlelo zamandla ezingaphambene nazo zingaba yimaliphi nezingaba yinkulu ngekati yezinto ezokuthutha, zenza amaphethelo mengceke kakhulu futhi kungenzeka ukuthi zivunyelwe kakhulu kwiindlela zokuthutha zasemaphakameni. Lezinhlelo zokugcina amandla esifakwayo zinezindlela zokuthi zingenzi amaphethelo mengceke ngokuthi ziyasebenzisa uhlelo oluhle lokuhlelwa. Kuye kubaluleke ukuthutha ngokuvamile, le modili yesithuthi yenkimbuka kakhulu yinto engcono eyenza ukuthi isethente nezinsizwa zokwenza izinto ngokushesha futhi uthole impela.
Imiphumo Esheda Kuqeqeshwa Kwemisebenzi
Izibali Sokunciphisa Isimo Semhlaba
Iteknoloji yebhatteri ezingekayo ithintela indlela ethakatha kusetyenziswa kwem landa xa kuchazwa ukugcinwa kwezixho, ithatha isiqalelo esikhulu kuya kusenzekeleni. Le bhatteri zixhaphakanga kakhulu kunazo zinye izinketho ngokuba zineza amandla ngaphezulu kwindawo encinci. Oku kuthini ukuba amakhampasi enza ngakumba indawo evelayo enye yezindawo apho izisitema eziphambene azidingi. Imbongi ibonisa ukuba ukuthiwa kwezibhatteri kungahlala ukuncipha kwezindawo ezidingekayo kugcinwa kwezixho ngokuphindaphindwa kabini ngokulingana nezibonelwa ngoku. Amadolobha nezifektori zasolayitha sele zatiqala ukuthatha le ndawo. Ngokomzekelo, indawo enye yedolobha yaphela izindawo ezincane zokulingana nezithathu ngaphandle kokuthile kwezixho. Izindawo zokuvula izixho zilandela le nto, zifumana le nto okanye ngokungcono ngelixa zixhaphaka kakhulu indawo engangekanga ngaphambili.
Ukuhlanganiswa Kwamadoda
Ukucubeka kwezinhlanhla ezikhakathelweyo kunezindlela ezinhle ngokubaluleka xa kufakwa kwiindlela zokusebenza zangaphambili. Ukutholakala kwezinhlanhla kubonisa ukuthi kungase kuthulela zonke izinto eziphazamisa umthwalo ngaphandle kokuthshelwa, lokhu kwenza isistimu sibonakale kabanzi ngokudla. Okunye okubalulekile kukuthi le ndlela zinikeza abasebenzisa inkawo yokuphatha amandla ngexesha elithile, ngoko ke bangase kureta ngokukhawuleza xa kuthanda ukwenza amandla, ngakumbi kwiinyanga zexesha elizayo ezithanda ukuba yileyo. Thatha lokho kwenzeka kusuku sonyaka ngokwabafundi be Smart Grids Interoperability Panel - xa kufakwa le ndlela ezikhakathelweyo, inkqubo yamandla yabanzi ngokubonakala. Lokhu bongqongqo ukuthi le ndlela zenzeke kabanzi ukulondoloza amandla noma xa kuzo zinto eziphazamisa. Futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa amandla, le ndlela zenikeza amandla ukuthi aphume ngokubaluleka kwiindlela zokusebenza kwiinyanga zexesha eziphazamisa, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi le ndlela iyisicaba esebenza ngayo kuzo zonke izidingo zokugcinwa amandla ngokudala.
Ukuphatha Umoya Wokunqanda Kwiingcambu Ezinye
Imithombo Yokunqanda Umoya
Ukuphatha kahle kwezindleko kuyindlela esenza ngayo ukuba imishini yezinhlobo zokugcinwa kwamanzi iye kusebenze ngokushesha. Kudingeka ukuthi kwenzeke ukuphatha kwezindleko eziphakeme futhi kutholwe izindlela zokulula ngokushesha. Abakhelwane bayaqala ukusebenzisa izinto eziguqula fomu nezinhlobo zokwenza amakhulu okulula okwenza ukuba kube lula ukuphatha izindleko, lokhu kenza ukuba imishini iyasebenze ngokuphelele. Ngokubuka kwezithwalelo esitholile, le ndlela entsha iyafuna ngempela kunezindzabukelwano ezindala kumaqondo wokugcinwa. Imishini yamanzi iyasebenza ngokude ngemva kwalokho futhi iyasebenza ngokuphelele, lokhu yisizathu abakhelwane abaningi bayiguqula manje.
Imithi yokuphepha nokuzothinta
Ukuhlinzeka kwezibhethsi ezingenelisiweyo kufanele kuthathelwe amathuluzo. Okuqondileyo kukuthi kunezimfuneko zokuhlinzeka ezifanele ezenze isimo sokuthi lezi zinhlelo zikhohlwe ngokusebenza, nokuba izinto zingavumele. Amakhampani amaningi kufanele aqondise amastandadha ahleliweyo njenge-IEC 62133 uma bafuna ukuthi izibhethsi zabo zilungiselelwe ngokuhlinzeka. Izivivinyo ezihlanuweyo zibaluleke futhi, ngokufanayo nezinhlelo zokuhlela izibhethsi ezimonitha konke ngokushesha. Lezi zindlela zikhusha izibhethsi ezingenelisiweyo ukusebenza ngendlela efanele kwezinye izimo zokusebenzela, kusukela kuzo izinhlelo zokugcina amandla kuzo izinhlelo zokwenza izinto ngokomthetho. Ukuqonda kuka phansi ukuthi ukulandela lezi zimfuneko kuvikela izindlela futhi kuhlongisa isebenza kwezibhethsi ngokubaluleka.
Isimo Sokwenza Umthamo Woluntu
Ukuncipha Izindleko Zomphakathi
Izibhobho ezingaphakathi zikhansela ukuncipha izindleko zokwenza amathekwendo ngoba azidingi ukuguqula kakhulu amabhakhakhi noma amasonto. Zisebenza ngendawo encane kunazo zonke izinhlelo eziphambene, ngakho ke amakhampani ayidingi ukuthatha izindleko yokulwa amagqoko noma ukuphatha indawo. Okwengezi futhi kakhulu kubalulekile kubizinesi encane lapho izindleko zithintekile kakhulu. Ubudlelwane nasebenzweni kwezinhlelo eziphakathi bubekezela lokhu futhi. Inkqubo ethile yabona ukuthi amadodoki jakunye nezibhobho zifakwe jikelele indaweni zezinhlelo eziphambene bafindwa ukuthi izindleko zokufaka zikhanselwe ngama-25% ngokulingana nezinhlelo eziphambene. Izindleko ezingakhanselwanga akupheli kepha. Lezi zinhlelo zikhansela izindleko ngemva kanye futhi zikhubeke ukukhansela ngokuthi zidinga ukulungiswa ngokuncane futhi zisebenze ngendlela encane. Ngakho ke zidinga ukuthathwa njengenkokheli ebalulekile yonke indawo yokusebenza lapho kubonakala phambili.
Ukuhlelwa Kwemisebenzi
Imithombo yenkqubo yezinhlobo ezingaphansi kwezinye zinezinhlobo ezingokomodi kunezo zokusebenza ngokusheshayo ngokulingana nezinye izinhlobo. Iindlela zokufaka kwezinye izinhlobo zingakhiqizwa ngokusheshayo ngaphandle kokuthintana nezinye izinhlobo. Uma kubangelwa ngokuphezulu, inkqubo yokugcina amandla ibangela ukuthatha izindleko ezingaphansi kwezimali ngokudlule kwesikhathi. Sinethintsana leto kwezinye iziphi ezahlukene lapho izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo sokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo sokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo. Isifunda esilungiselelwe sokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo sokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo sokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo. Izindlela zokusebenza ngokusheshayo kwezinye izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo sokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo. Kuyindlela yokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo sokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo. Izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo sokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo, futhi zingaba yisisekelo sokuthi izinhlobo zingaba yisisekelo ngaphandle kokuthintana nezinye izinhlobo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Yiziphi izintsha ezingcono ze izinhlayiya zokugcinwa kwamagijele ezigqithwe ngokwesibonelo?
Ibatteri ezifakwayo zinikeza ukusebenza ngokweqile, inzuzo yokuphakama kwegesi, ukusebenzisa indawo ngendlela efanelekileyo, nokwabiwa kwezinyathelo zokuthutha, okwenza kube yimaliwe yindlela nganye yokusebenza.
Yini engenziwa ngabantu bakho bela ibatteri ezingafaki?
Bangenxenye indawo ekuhlaleni ngaphambili, bakhangekile kwiindawo zokugcinwa kwegesi, bantu abahlule ingcoste yoqhawe lokuqala ngokuba benthu enezindleko eziphezulu nezifiso.
Ngaba ibatteri ezifakwayo ziyagcina umhlaba?
Yebo, bathethela amandla angaphezu kwalokho bakhuthaza izinto ezilandelayo, okungenzeka ukuncipha isikweletu esiphelileyo.
Yiziphi izindleko zokuhlonipha ebalulekileyo kubantu bakho bela ibatteri ezifakwayo?
Kufuneka ulandelane nezikhali zasekhaya njenge-IEC 62133, ukuqinisekisa ukuba kunezixhobo zokulungisa ngemva konyaka, kunye noku sebenzisa i-Battery Management Systems (BMS) edlulileyo ukugcinwa kwezantsi nokulungelelaniswa.