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Yini ngu- Amabhethri e-LifPO4 ?
I-batteries eLiFePO4, bekwa ngokuthi i-Lithium Iron Phosphate batteries, ichaza i-step eqinilela phambili kakhulu ekugcinweni kwezinhloso. Okuqinisekisa ukuphambuka kwayo kukusebenzisa i-lithium iron phosphate kwi-cathode esebenzisa i-cobalt oxide noma i-manganese oxide evela kwi-lithium-ion batteries eziningi. I-chemistry ebehind LiFePO4 inika le batteries amatholiso amaningi okuthiwa. Ayadinga amathwili ngokulinganisa nezibatteries ezingcono, asetshenziswa kahle lapho kuhlolwa nekunyelwa amandla, futhi kithi, asetshenziswa ngempela. I-batteries eziyintshiwe zingase kuthi kwehlise kakhulu, kepha LiFePO4 nazo akudingi le nto ngokuthi azikho izinhlobo zemali ezingcono. Ngale nd причина, abakhankatha abaningi baya kuLiFePO4 teknoloji ngokuthi ngabe ngokwezifiso noma amathoyi athi ahlisa amandla aphathekwa ngokuphelele.
Izinhali eza LiFePO4 zisebenza ngendlela enhle kakhulu nezinhlelo zokuvumela umoya futhi zenze inqubo yoku sebenzisa umoya ngokungcono nokuthobela kakhulu. Yebo, lezi zinhali eza lithiyamu zinezindleko eziphakeme ngokwokuqala kunazo ezijulile eza asidi eza lede, kodwa ngokudlule kwezinsuku zenza uthola imali ngoba zilapha ngeminyaka ebanje futhi zisebenza ngendlela enhle. Enye indlela enhle yazo kukuthi LiFePO4 inike amandla amakhulu kakhulu esibonelweni esincane, ngakho abasebenzisa ayidingi indawo ephakeme kakhulu yezinhali. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abasebenzisa amathathu amakhulu abe ngaphandle kwezinhlelo zokuvumela umoya abe noku sebenzisa okuningi noma abe ngaphandle kwezinhlelo zokuvumela umoya. Yini okwenza lezi zinhali zihlukane nezinye? Kulokhu, zilapha ngeminyaka ebanje, zilayisha ngokushesha futhi zisebenza noma lapho kunezindleko eziphakeme noma ziphansi kakhulu. Ngakho ke abantu abaningi abasebenzisa amathathu amakhulu kuzo kuzinhlotfo yezindleko eziphakeme ngokwokuqala bafisa ukusebenzisa izinhali eza lithiyamu.
Izinzuzo amabhethri e-12V LiFePO4
Imiphumakelo ebalulekileyo abantu bayaqeqeshwa ngayo kwiibatteri zaseLiFePO4 zase12V nguutixo oluninzi lomali olubethwa ngokulingana neezinkqubo zasevana. Le zibatteri zase-lithiyam ephosphate zilula zingaphila ngapandle kwezinye izinto, okungubani kuncinci kwezibuyiselo ezidingekayo emva kwesikhathi. Sebenzisa i-batteri zase-lead acid njengomfana, zidinga ukubuyiselwa ngokuphelele kwiingxenye ezingu-1,500 zokulayisha. Kodwa iibattery zaseLiFePO4 zilula zikhona ngapandle kweengu-6,000 yokulayisha ngaphambi kokuba ziva ngenyani. Le ndawo elula ukuba yiliphi na iyakhiwa kumali omkhulu emva kwezikhathi, ngakumbi xa kubandakanywa konke le nto engeke yabuyiselwa ngabantu ngokudlala nezibatteri eziphambene.
izibheti zika-12V LiFePO4 zisebenza ngendlela enhle kakhulu kuzo zinto ozidinga ukunciphisa uhlobo oluncane njengokuzothola kwezindlela zokuphila, amanzi namaphoyisa. Lezi zibheti zingasebenzisa ngendlela yonke kuba azidingi ukulindela ngokuningi futhi zilala ngokude. Lokhu kwenza baba khona kakhulu lapho abantu bezidinga izindlela zokuphila eziphileni noma lapho kunezinto eziphakeme. Bona bonke abakhelwe lezi zibheti bafumana ukuthi kungabi noma ngubani lapho kubukeka ngeminyaka engu- service, lokhu yilapho kudingeka lapho kusebenzwa nezinto ezingaphakathi noma kunezindlela zokuphila eziphakeme.
Lokhu kuthiwa ngokubona ubunzima nokusebenza kwezindawo, izibhatheli ze-12V LiFePO4 ziyindlela ebonile, ziyakweselwa kakhulu kuzo zimo ezikhona izindawo ezincane noma ukuthuthukiswa kubaluleke. Lezi zibhatheli zinethemba elikhulu ngaphakathi kwezindawo ezincane kunazo zokuthi zingaba yini, okwenzela ukuthi zibe yisigaba esikhulu kuzo zindawo ezifihlekileyo njengazo mayelana nezindawo zokuhlala nezinye izinhlelo ezincane. Abakhubazi bezemoto bazi ukuthi yini ubungako bendawo ngalinye ekuhlukene, futhi abasebenzisa i-RV banelise ukuthi kufanele bakhohlwe ukugcina ukugcinwa ngokuphela nje ngokutholwa kwesikwele. Zinethemba elingaphansi kunazo ezifanayo ezitholakalayo kakhulu, lezi zibhatheli zelithiyamu zimelela ukuba yisikhalo esikhethwayo yabo bonke abayingcono ukuthi banezindlela zokusebenza ngazo ngenkathi zingakapheli amandla. Abathengiseli basebenzela lezo zibhatheli ngokuthi ziyisigaba esikhulu ngokwezimo ezibalweni ngoba abakhethi baze bangeke bavume ukuthi kubekwe ubunzima obungcono.
Izinzuzo amabhethri e-24V LiFePO4
Uhlobo lwe-batteri ye 24V LiFePO4 liphakeme xa kuxela kwezinhlelo ezinkimbinkimbi, ngakho ke abasebenzisa ngoba bathanda lapho kuzothatha izinhlelo ezinhle. Lezi batteri zihlabeke kahle njengoba zinamandla amakhulu ngokuba awusebenza ngamandla okuphezulu futhu noma kungapheli amandla. Loku kuthiwa ukuthulaswa kwezindleko zokushisa ngokwesikhathi. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokuvikela inqanawe njengombala. Inhlelo ye 24V enguqulindlela iyakhiwa izikhathi eziningi zokusebenza ngokulinganisa nokuthi inhlelo ye 12V enguqulindlela iyasebenza. Okuphumelela kuphi? Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwezinye zinye, kwenza ukuthi izikhathi zonke zisebenze ngokushesha futhu ukulondoloza izindleko zokushisa.
Isikhwama esikhulu sebatteri yase 24V LiFePO4 sikhona ekuthweni kwamadoda nezindleko zokusebenza. Xa usebenza nezinhlobo zase 24V, kukhona kungenani amadoda okuba lezi zinhlobo zihlola amandla amancane fela ngelokho bekube yabo kancane izindleko kakhulu kuzindleko zezinto kodwa futhi kunceda isikhathi xa kwenziwa ukusetyenziswa. Thatha izinhlobo zase-solar panel noma izinhlobo zase-wind turbine encane, isikrwekwe manje abe yindlela yokunceda amadoda. Futhi ungavumele ukuthula phela - ngaphansi kwezinto ezikunyanzelweni kukhona amandla angafika kakhulu okungaba yindlela yokuthula esebenza kakhulu ngemizuzwana ye-system.
Into enye ipela elikhulu yileyo indlela awusebenzisa kahle kuma solar battery storage setups. Ama 24V LiFePO4 amamodeli anengueka ngempela kuma solar inverters esebenzayo kulo hlayo futhi aqondisa amaphepha aphezulu esiko alindlela. Ama 24V LiFePO4 amamodeli anethemba lokusebenza kakhulu kuma storage systems ngokukhulu into enkulu xa kusebenzwa kuma solar panels asileliwe kizindawo eziningi. Indlela awusebenzisa ngayo kuma solar tech esineke yenza amabhateli 24V ngokuyisisekelo kubantu abathanda ukugcina amandla esilisa ngokukhulu. Abakhokho basebenzela izindawo eziphezulu noma abusiness abasebenzisa amandla ngaphandle kwebhubane basebenzisa lokhu ukusebenza okuthembekile kakhulu ukugcina amandla kizimunye nezinyanga ezinde zomhla.
Izimo zokusebenzisa amabhethri e-12V no-24V e-LiFePO4
Uhlobo lwe-bhatteri ye-12V LiFePO4 sele usekelwe kakhulu ngemva kwezinye izinhloso ngokwesikhathi esifanayo. Abantu bayithanda kakhulu ngoba yinkimbinkimbi fela ethumela kakhulu amandla. Ngakho ke abasebenzisa kwe-RV bathanda lezi bhatteri ukuze bathenge imoto yazo yonke izinto eziphumelelayo. Ngokusho futhi ngezindlela zokulwa apho abasebenzisa kakhulu amandla kudinga ukutholwa kwezimali. Le bhatteri iyasebenza ngokulungile izinhlelo zokuthola izinkawu nezinhlotsha zokulwa ngokushesha ngendlela engcono kunezinye izinto ezingasemkhakweni. Sicela ubuze u-John Murray, umuntu owodwa wokulwa oqeqeshile woshintshe amabhatteri akhe esikhundleni sokwezimali kuma-bhatteri we-lithium iron phosphate. Wabona ukuthi kunezinto eziningi ezithole ukuthuthukiswa kakhulu ngokuphumelela kwezinto zakhe futhi zonke izinto zisebenza ngendlela engcono kumakho kanti kungabi nje ngokwesikhathi esifilwe.
izibhati 24V LiFePO4 zisebenza ngokuhle kakhulu emaphakathini amakhulu lapho izibhati eziqine zingasebenzi. Ziqamba kakhulu kuzindlela zokusetshenziswa kwesolari nez industre ezikhulu njengoba zingasebenzisa amandla ngaphezulu kwezinye izinhlobo. Sebenzisa le ndawo enkulu yokusebenzisa isolari njengokuhlalutya okuhle noma le ndawo. Iimpahla zidinga amandla aphephile phezu komhla wonke, futhi le zibhati zimele ngokuphelele. Izindishiyela zemifanekiso zithanda lawo futhi njengoba izinhinye zazo zisebenza ngokuphelele futhi azikwazi ukuthola isikhathi sokuthula. Abakhulu bezingceke ngokuphelele le nhlobo yezibhati ngokushesha njengoba leyo ke yilapho engenakuthi yilapho izidinga zazo zokusebenza ngokuphelele zingaba phakathi komasebenzi nezokulayisha izindlela.
Ibhetri yase LiFePO4 liyaqala ukulandela emhlabeni wezinhloso zokuxhumana nezimali kuleli xesha. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwezinhloso zokugcinwa kwezimali, i-LiFePO4 iyahlukahluka kusukela kuzinhloso ezindala ngokuba zilala ngemva kwalokho zilungiselela ngokushesha kakhulu. Abasebenzisa amakhale ayenza amakhale liqaphe ukuthi le ngxenye iyisisekelo esebenza ngayo xa baxele indlela yokugcinwa kwezimali ngendlela ethembekile noma yini. Sibona le nto iphinde iphinde emasimweni edlulelwe ngokuthi abasebenzisa amakhale ayenza amakhale aqaphele le zinhloso kuwo wonke amaphindwa amakhale amancane kuya kuma-trucks amancane.
Ukuqhathanisa amabhethri e-12V no-24V e-LiFePO4
Ukuze kubheke kuma-12V ngemuva kuma-24V ama-LiFePO4 ayafaka izinga lokusebenza okuthi yini okusetshenziswa khona. Ama-12V ayasebenza ngokuhle kizinye izinto ezingidinga amandla amakhulu, njengama-moto amancane noma ukusekwa kwezimali eziphakeme. Kodwa lapho kizinye izinkampani eziphilayo, ama-24V ayafika. Ayasebenza ngokuhle kizinye izindaba ezingithutha, ngaleso sikhathi abasebenzisa amapaneli amakhulu wokunyusa esidumbu noma abasebenzisa amadivayisi ezigcwele. Umgomo wokusebenza uyahlukile futhi. Ama-system amaningi amasebenza ngokushesha futhi ngokuthuluzwa lapho kune amandla amaningi okuthi ayisusa kwi-battery bank.
Xa uyabona izidingo zendawo nokuthi yini na leyo kuthiwa yizindlela zokufaka, lokhu kuyahlukahluka ngokukhetha phakathi kwezinhlayiya zase 12V nezinhlayiya zase 24V. Phakathi kwezinye izikhathi, izinhlayiya zase 24V zilala kancane kunazo ezifanayo ezinhlayiyweni zase 12V. Lokhu yindlela ababeke ngokuthi abaningi bakhetha izinhlayiya zase 24V xa badinga yinto ehlukileyo okwenzelwe ukuthi ifake kakhulu okwenzelwe ukuthi kube nezimali ezinhle. Ukufaka lezi zinhlayiya zase 24V kuyadinga ukulinganisa futhi kanti kungabi noma ngabe kudinga ukuxhumana okuningi. Kwezindlela eziphezulu, lokhu kusho ukuthi ukubamba konke kuyadinga ukuthi kube lula kakhulu ukuthi kungabi noma ngabe kudinga ukuxhumana okuningi kwezinhlayiya zase 12V.
Ukubheka indlela ebalulekileyo le batteries ngokuphelele kweecycle yazo ibonisa ukuthi okunye kwezindlela kungase kube yisicelo fomu yezindleko ngokwesisebenziso. Izigaba ze-24V zingase zivele ngemali ephakeme kokuqala, kepha zisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi zidinga ukulungiswa ngokuncane emuva kwezindlela. Lokhu kubangela ukutha kusebenziswe kuzo kuzo zisetshenziswa apho izidingo zokusebenza ziyahluka kancane futhi kungekho isikhathi esincane sokulala. Ngokwesinye isihlandlo, i-12V systems singase sibekelela kakhulu ngokwemali kokuqala futhi siphinde sibone amandla okusebenzela. Iindlela ezincane zokusebenza noma amaphrojekthi kwekaya apho kungekho isidingo sokusebenza ngokuphelele kahle kungase kube yisicelo fomu yazo ngokwesikhundla.
Izeluleko Zokukhetha Ibhethri Elifanele Le-LiFePO4
Ukukhetha ibhetri efanayo ye-LiFePO4 iqala ngokuthi kuthiwe yini le nkinobuko esebenza ngayo. Abantu bathi enqaba yokwenza leli qaphetho ngendlela elula, kodwa leli qaphetho kuyindlela esenza ukuthi sithobe ngokushesha. Thola ukuthi yini le amandla esebenza ngayo ngamandla endlini noma esikoleni, ukuze ukwabi le nombolo noma yini abhetri ingakhipha. Le matematika ayipheli ukuthi yiliphi le nkinobuko lapho isohlwe kwiindawo ezithile - justu kuhlanganise le watt hours ezidingekileyo ngamandla xa ukuchaziya ngokuthandayo kwezinye izinto kusuka kuzilandi kuya kuzifridzhile. Thatha isisombululo se-solar njengombagiso. Le ndawo kudinga isicelo esijulile sikhathini eside ngoba kudinga ukuthi kuthiwe yini le nkinobuko phakathi kwezindleko kanye nezokusebenzela. Ukuthiwa le nombolo ngokuthembekile kuyindlela esenza ukuthi ukusebenza ngaphandle kwe-grid kusebenze ngokushesha.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwezinhlelo zemigqa ye-12V ne-24V kube yindlela okudingekayo ukulayisha amandla. Bheka ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezidinga amandla wesicelo fikunemaphosition apho kuzosetshenziswa, njengokuthi kuzo nezinhlelo zemithwadi noma izembane. Kunezinhlelo eziphumelela ngakunye ngezivolti ezithile kuba zidinga amandla anenkimbuka noma zisebenza ngemigqa efanele. Labo abathetha ukuthi baya kusebenzisa izinhlelo zemilambo, kunezimiba zokuthi kuzozwa izinhlelo zemigqa ephezulu. Ngenkimbuka abaningi bethemba kuzo izinhlelo zemigqa encane, kepha kunezimiba ezidinga okuningi, njengenhlelo ye-48V edingekayo ngezibhathelwane zelithiyamu. Lezi zinhlelo zingcono ukuthi zisebenze xa kuzohlela kuzindlela ezinkulu noma xa kuzophakathiwe ukuthi kunezibhathelwane ezincane ezifekelwe.
Lokhu ekwenza izinqumo zokuthenga, izindleko zokubudgeta kudinga futhi ukuthi yini into ithinte ngokwesibonelo. Bheka futhi lezi zindleko eziphakathi, njengokuthi yini izindleko zokulungisa noma ukubuyisa amaphethini emuva kwezinsuku. Sebenzisa amagenge akiliyam-Manganese njengomfano engithi ingaba ngekhethe isihlako esikhulu ngokuqala, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ikhokha imali ngokudala kuba kudinga ukubuyiselwa ngokuncane. Isibonelo sokuthi yini into ethintekayo sikhokhwe lapho sifaka konke lezi zindleko ezifihlekileyo kuzindleko zomphathi. Abathengi abaqondaniyo bazi ukuthi ngamanye amaxesha kudinga ukulipa ngaphezulu manje bese kude kungenxa yoku, lapho konke kudityaniswa.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Liyini ibhethri le-LifPO4?
Ibhethri le-LiFePO4 luhlobo lwebhethri le-lithium-ion elisebenzisa i-lithium iron phosphate njengezinto zalo ze-cathode. Yaziwa ngokuphepha kwayo okuphakeme, isikhathi eside sokuphila nokusebenza kahle.
Kungani amabhethri e-12V LiFePO4 ethandwa kangaka?
amabhethri angu-12V LiFePO4 athandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi abiza kancane, aphila isikhathi eside futhi awanakekelwa kahle, okwenza abe alungele ama-RV, izikebhe nezinhlelo zamandla okuvikela.
Ziyini izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amabhethri e-24V LiFePO4?
amabhethri e-24V LiFePO4 anikeza amandla aphezulu namandla, izindleko zokubheja ezincishisiwe, nokuhambisana kangcono nokusetshenziswa okukhulu kwelanga nezimboni.
Ngikhetha kanjani phakathi kwebhethri le-LIFEPO4 elingu-12V nelithi 24V?
Khetha ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho zamandla, ukulinganiselwa kwendawo, nezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza. Amamodeli angu-12V afaneleka kakhulu ezindaweni ezincane, kuyilapho amabhethri angu-24V engcono kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezinkulu.